Where the World goes for information on the Blue Ridge Parkway

Peaks of Otter
Milepost 84 - 87
 
Liberty House Inn, 602 Mountain Avenue Bedford, VA 24523
(540) 587 0966 -- LibertyHouseInn@aol.com

 

Peaks of Otter wilderness area is only nine miles from Liberty House Inn Bed and Breakfast, Bedford, Virginia. The Peaks of Otter is formed by three mountains positioned in a triangular pattern - Sharp Top Mountain (3,875 feet), Flat Top Mountain (4,001 feet), and Harkening Hill (3,372 feet). A beautiful mountain lake rests at the triangle's center. The Blue Ridge Parkway passes through mountain passes and intersects with Virginia highway 43 at mile marker 85.9. The Appalachian Trail passes only a few miles to the North and can be easily accessed via the Blue Ridge Parkway. The Peaks of Otter wilderness area is truly one of the Blue Ridge Mountain's best-kept secrets. Peaks of Otter Maps.

View of Abbot Lake from the Top of Sharp Top Mountain,
Peaks of Otter, Virginia

The Peaks of Otter mountains are covered almost entirely with old growth hard wood forest except for a few mountain meadows, which abound with wild flowers and migrating butterflies. The Peaks of Otter area is protected and maintained by the National Park Service and Blue Ridge Parkway Foundation. All trails are kept in excellent condition, and Abbott Lake well stocked with small mouth bass and bluegill. Fishing is permitted and a special short term Virginia state fishing license can be purchased at the lake. Excellent camping and RV facilities are available at the base of Sharp Top Mountain. The Blue Ridge Park Service has created some of the best and certainly most beautiful picnicking areas close to Abbott Lake. A babbling mountain stream winds its way through the entire area delighting children and adults alike with its cold, crystal clear water.

Wildlife abounds throughout the Peaks of Otter area with the white tailed deer leading the list. It is not unusual to see groups of twelve or more deer grazing close by the Blue Ridge Parkway in the early morning or evening. Bird watchers are never disappointed with many rare species residing or migrating along the Blue Ridge mountain range. Even an occasional loon can be seen on Abbott Lake and its haunting cry heard late into the Virginia night.

Aunt Polly's Ordinary
Close to the Shore of Abbot Lake
Peaks of Otter,
Virginia
 

A mountain farmstead, Johnson's Farm, has been completely preserved and exists today as it did in the mid 1800s. Free guided tours are available in summer months. A log cabin, Aunt Polly's Ordinary, has also been restored to it's original condition and is located near the northeastern shore of Abbott Lake.

A Peaks of Otter camp store provides campers and hikers with necessary provisions, and a truly fine restaurant on the shore of Abbott Lake is famous throughout southwestern Virginia for its outstanding country cuisine. The restaurant is also a favorite and welcome diversion for through hikers along the Appalachian Trail. The Peaks of Otter restaurant main dining room offers a striking panoramic view of the lake with Sharp Top Mountain in the background.

The following trail descriptions were taken from National Park Service material available free of charge. You can receive your own copy of this handout along with a map of the area at the Peaks of Otter Visitors Center located along the Blue Ridge Parkway. I have added some additional comments, which appear in red lettering. The Peaks of Otter trail system truly offers everyone an opportunity to enjoy the Virginia Blue Ridge at its very best. Trail difficulty and length vary over a wide range -- providing challenge to the experienced and unparalleled opportunity for the beginner or physically challenged.

US Army Air Force
B25D
Crashed on Sharp Top in 1943

NOTE: In 1943 a World War II B25 bomber crashed at the Peaks of Otter on the side of Sharp Top Mountain. Most of the wreckage remains where it came to rest over 57 years ago. I have done extensive research on this incident and have created a web site dedicated to the crew of this unfortunate flight. For those of you who are interested please go to www.wp21.com/b25crash. You will also find many pictures of Sharp Top Mountain, Blue Ridge Parkway and the area known as the Peaks of Otter (Don Yeargin - Webmaster).

Discover Historic Bedford

Tour the New National D-day Memorial, or visit Jefferson's Summer Home "Popular Forest" Enjoy the beautiful Peaks of Otter wilderness recreational area and take a leisurely drive down the historic Blue Ridge Parkway. Hike the famous Appalachian Trail, or Float down Virginia's first highway -- the James River. Visit the Booker T. Washington museum or Holy Land religious theme park. Walk across endless green acres of Civil War history or visit the place where it all ended

National Park Service Trail Descriptions

Appalachian Trail, can be easily accessed from the Blue Ridge Parkway at mile marker 80.5. This is approximately 5.4 miles north of the Peaks of Otter area. A fire service road intersects the Parkway at that point. Proceed north up the fire road for several hundred feet until you come to a spur trail to the right. Follow that trail for about 0.1 mile and you will come to Appalachian Trail shelter at Cornellus Creek. The Appalachian Trail is only a few yards to the north.

Sharp Top Mountain,1.6 miles to the summit, is the most popular trail at the Peaks of Otter and originates at the camp store across the Blue Ridge Parkway from the Visitor Center. This is a steep and strenuous trail and should be attempted only by those in good health. Drinking water should be carried, as none is available at the mountain top. The mountain summit offers an impressive 360-degree view of the Peaks of Otter area, the Piedmont to the east, the Blue Ridge Mountains, and the Shenandoah Valley with the Allegheny Mountains to the west. Allow two hours for hiking up and one hour for hiking down. Add an extra half-hour for the spur trail to Buzzard's Roost, a series of large rock formations offering different views of the Blue Ridge and Peaks of Otter areas. Concession-operated bus service (one-way and round trip) to the top of the mountain is available seasonally. Hiking along the bus road is prohibited.

Elk Run Loop is 0.8 mile and begins behind the Peaks of Otter Visitor Center located on the Blue Ridge Parkway. It is one of the least strenuous of the local trails and is self-guiding with written displays describing the forest community. For a leisurely walk, allow one hour.

Harkening Hill Loop Trail is 3.3 miles long. Beginning elevation is 2,550 feet with the summit at 3,372 feet. It begins behind the Peaks of Otter Visitor Center, Blue Ridge Parkway mile marker 85.9, across from the amphitheater. This woodland mountain trail is steep and strenuous in places and climbs to a ridge where several long distance views are possible, including a panorama of the Johnson Farm buildings, which can be reached from the trail. Allow 2-3 hours for this loop. This trail is my favorite for viewing wildlife, especially deer. Turkey, grouse, and numerous varieties of gray and ground squirrels live along the mountain trail. Several sections run through abandoned fields, mountain meadows, and old apple orchards with some of the ancient apple trees still bearing fruit. A spur near the summit leads to Balance Rock, an immense boulder balanced on a small rock.

Johnson Farm Trail is a loop, approximately two miles long, which follows a section of the Harkening Hill Loop Trail. Beginning at the north end of the Peaks of Otter Visitor Center parking area the trail takes you 1.1 miles to the Johnson Farm, which was started in 1852. Living history demonstrations are presented on a seasonal basis. Allow two to three hours for a leisurely visit.

Flat Top Mountain was designated with Fallingwater Cascades as a continuous National Recreation Trail in April 1982. Flat Top Mountain rises to an elevation of 4,004 feet with many scattered rock outcrops. The Pinnacle and Cross Rock are names given to such formations. On this trail, hikers can experience the changing forest ecology as they climb or descend 1,600 feet from the Blue Ridge Parkway trailheads.

Most people hike this trail by beginning at the Blue Ridge Parkway trailhead at mile marker 83.5, beginning elevation of 2,500 feet, and proceed south across the mountain trail to the picnicking area below Abbott Lake dam. It is a 4.4 mile trek, steep and strenuous in places, and at least 3-4 hours should be planned. A loop can be made back to the Blue Ridge Parkway trailhead (and your car) by hiking up the Parkway, another 3.0 miles. I would recommend this trail only to those in good health and physical condition. It is one of the lesser-traveled Peaks of Otter trails, however well worth the effort.

Fallingwater Cascades Mountain Trail, the other segment of the National Recreation Trail (see Flat Top Trail), is a loop trail which takes hikers along cascades on Fallingwater Creek with its huge rock outcrops clothed in rhododendron and large hemlocks. This trail drops 260 feet below the Fallingwater Parking Area, on the Blue Ridge Parkway; hikers should be prepared to climb that elevation on their return. Experiencing this mountain cascade is well worth the effort. The loop trail is 1.5 mile in length and can be walked in approximately 1 hour. The trail runs parallel to the cascades for quite a distance and is often used for picnicking (no facilities are provided).

Abbot Lake Trail
December, 1999

Abbott Lake Trail, the least difficult of these trails, is a one-mile loop around Abbott Lake. The trail takes hikers through a woodland forest and open field, offering a close-up view of this picturesque lake. This is basically a "flat" trail with only a few very minor hills. Some really great fishing spots exist only a few feet from the trail on the southern side of Abbott Lake.

Telephone Numbers for Peaks of Otter:

Visitor Center & Ranger Station -- 540 586 4357

Camp Store -------------------------------- 540 586 1614

Service Station --------------------------- 540 586 1233

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